A cinematic aerial photograph of a vast sugarcane field being harvested at golden hour, with multiple industrial harvesters working simultaneously across endless rows of tall green and golden sugarcane stalks stretching to the horizon

Global Sugar Prices Plunge to Five-Year Low

  • Bearish sugar complex: Raw sugar futures hit a five-year low at 13.86 cents/lb, down roughly 35% year-over-year on the back of record harvests and global oversupply.
  • Mixed but resilient oilseeds: Sunflower oil FOB Black Sea held firm at $1,305/t while soybean meal strengthened across major origins, offsetting weakness in palm and rapeseed meal.
  • Firm regional producer prices: EAEU agricultural producer prices rose 8.5% in 2025, led by Russia (+9.8%) and Kyrgyzstan (+15.5%), underscoring robust crop-sector economics despite feed cost pressure.

Sugar Market Update

Raw sugar futures fell to 13.86 cents per pound on February 11, 2026, matching October 2020 levels and marking a five-year low. Prices have dropped nearly 35% from around 21.4 cents/lb a year earlier, after peaking at 28 cents/lb in October 2024 before entering a prolonged downtrend.

The correction is driven by record sugarcane harvests and higher production in Brazil, Thailand, and India, alongside softening demand. Analysts expect prices to hover near 14 cents/lb through Q1 2026, with supply surpluses likely persisting into the 2026–2027 season. In Russia, sugar prices declined 7.4% year-over-year in 2025 but have edged up 0.37% since early February.

Contract/RegionPricePeriod/Change
Raw sugar futures13.86 cents/lbFeb 11, 2026 (≈-35% YoY from 21.4 cents/lb)
Raw sugar peak28 cents/lbOctober 2024 high
Russian sugar (2025)N/A-7.4% YoY; +0.37% since early February

Black Sea Oilseed Complex

Black Sea sunflower oil values were stable, with sunflower oil FOB Black Sea at $1,305/t on February 11, maintaining the weekly high and signaling steady demand. Sunflower meal CIF France edged down slightly to $261.13/t.

Across the broader vegetable oil and meal complex, price action was mixed. Soybean oil FOB EU notched gains, while US CBOT soybean oil and palm oil FOB Malaysia weakened. Protein meals were generally firmer, led by soybean meal across key origins, whereas rapeseed meal softened to the week’s low.

CommodityLocation/BasisPriceChange / Note
Sunflower oilFOB Black Sea$1,305/tStable; weekly high
Sunflower mealCIF France$261.13/t-$0.53/t
Soybean oilFOB EU$1,305.01/t+$3.28/t; weekly high
Soybean oilUS CBOT$1,257.74/t-$4.85/t
Palm oilFOB Malaysia$1,064.65/tWeekly low
Soybean mealFOB Brazil$339.99/t+$2.39/t
Soybean mealDalian, China$436.60/t+$5.23/t; weekly high
Soybean mealCIF EU$385.07/t+$5.97/t
Rapeseed mealFOB EU$273/t-$6.50/t; weekly low
SoybeansUS CBOT$412.99/t+$0.55/t
RapeseedMATIF France$578.04/t-$2.06/t

Regional Agricultural Producer Prices (EAEU)

Agricultural producer prices in the EAEU increased 8.5% in 2025 versus 2024. Crop producer prices rose 10.3%, outpacing the 7.5% increase in livestock producer prices. Russia led the larger members with 9.8% overall growth, while Kyrgyzstan recorded the fastest gains.

Russia’s crop prices climbed 12.1%, compared with 8% for livestock, underscoring stronger crop economics and supportive margins for arable farmers. Belarus posted 8.4% overall growth, Kyrgyzstan surged 15.5% (driven by 17.2% crop price growth), and Kazakhstan was essentially flat at -0.1%.

Country / RegionCategory2025 vs 2024 Price Change
EAEU (overall)Agriculture+8.5%
EAEUCrop producers+10.3%
EAEULivestock producers+7.5%
RussiaAgriculture (overall)+9.8%
RussiaCrops+12.1%
RussiaLivestock+8.0%
BelarusAgriculture (overall)+8.4%
KyrgyzstanAgriculture (overall)+15.5%
KyrgyzstanCrops+17.2%
KazakhstanAgriculture (overall)-0.1%

Market Implications

The steep sugar price decline underscores persistent global oversupply and may weigh on planting decisions and land allocation for sugar versus other crops through the 2026–2027 season. By contrast, stable Black Sea sunflower oil prices and firm soybean meal values point to resilient demand in the vegetable oil and protein complex, even as rapeseed meal and palm oil soften.

Within the EAEU, robust crop price inflation, particularly in Russia and Kyrgyzstan, supports farm income but also risks raising feed costs for livestock producers and downstream food sectors, potentially tightening margins outside the crop segment.

Source: Market Data


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